The Tour de France is one of the most prestigious cycling events globally, held annually in July. It spans 21 stages over 23 days, covering various terrains across France and sometimes neighboring countries. Cyclists face grueling mountain climbs, fast-paced sprints, and long-distance rides, with the course typically including iconic mountains like the Alps and the Pyrenees.
Key elements include:
- Jerseys:
- The Yellow Jersey (maillot jaune) for the overall leader.
- The Green Jersey (maillot vert) for the best sprinter.
- The Polka Dot Jersey for the "King of the Mountains."
- The White Jersey for the best young rider under 25.
- Teams: Riders race as part of teams, with strategies often centering around supporting a lead rider who has the best chance for a high finish.
- Tactics: Teams use strategies like drafting (riding closely behind another rider to reduce wind resistance) and breakaways (small groups attempting to outrun the main pack) to gain time.
Winning the Tour requires exceptional endurance, skill, and a carefully calculated approach across diverse stages. The event has become legendary, drawing millions of fans who follow along the route or tune in from around the world.